Search results for "Digital electronics"

showing 10 items of 11 documents

32×32 winner-take-all matrix with single winner selection

2010

A 32 × 32 winner-take-all (WTA) matrix with single winner selection is introduced. A high-resolution gain-boosted regulated-cascode WTA circuit is used in a first competition stage. Because of the large number of competing cells the possibility of a multiple winners situation arises. A single winner is obtained by means of a digital inhibitory circuit following each WTA analogue amplifier. Simulations show that this mixed analogue-digital circuit achieves its objective with a current resolution of approximately 10 nA (0.8% of the maximum input current in the simulated case). A time response of ?s can be achieved.

Digital electronicsEngineeringArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryAmplifierHigh resolutionWinner-take-allMatrix (mathematics)Time responseElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessAlgorithmSelection (genetic algorithm)Electronics Letters
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Mixed-type circuits with distributed and lumped parameters as correct models for integrated structures

1991

The technology of integrated circuits imposes upon their designers the need to deal with structures with distributed parameters. Figure 4.1 shows a schematic diagram of part of a digital integrated chip, consisting of an n MOS transistor with gate (G), drain (D) and source (S) as terminals, and its thin-film connection with the rest of the chip. This on-chip connection can be made by metals (Al, W), polycristaline silicon (polysilicon) or metal suicides (WSi 2 ). Alternative materials to oxide-passivated silicon substrates are saphire and gallium arsenide (Saraswat and Mohammadi [1982], Yuan et al. [1982], Passlack et al. [1990]).

Digital electronicsMaterials scienceSiliconbusiness.industryTransistorElectrical engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementSchematicIntegrated circuitChiplaw.inventionGallium arsenidechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawbusinessElectronic circuit
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Well-posed nonlinear problems in integrated circuits modeling

1991

In this paper we study the problem (E) + (BC) + (IC) (see below) which represents a model for integrated circuits. We assume that the distributed parametersr(x) andc(x) are nonconstant, dielectric leakages depend on thex-coordinate as well as the voltage level, while the interconnecting multiport is nonlinear and possibly multivalued.

Digital electronicsWell-posed problembusiness.industryNon lineariteApplied MathematicsElectrical engineeringNon linear modelDielectricIntegrated circuitlaw.inventionNonlinear systemlawSignal ProcessingElectronic engineeringbusinessMathematicsVoltageCircuits Systems and Signal Processing
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Development of a 3D CZT Spectrometer System with Digital Readout for Hard X/Gamma-Ray Astronomy

2019

We report on the development and of a complete X/γ rays detection system (10-1000 keV) based on CZT spectrometers with spatial resolution in three dimensions (3D) and a digital electronics acquisition chain. The prototype is made by packing four linear modules, each composed of one 3D CZT sensors. Each sensors is realized using a single spectroscopic graded CZT crystal of about 20×20×5 mm3. An electrode structure consisting of 12 collecting anodes with a pitch of 1.6 mm and 3 drift strips between each pair of anodes for 48 strips (0.15 mm wide) on the anodic side was adopted. The cathode is made of 10 strips with a pitch of 2 mm and orthogonal to anode side strips. Since the reading of the …

Materials scienceSTRIPSCZT detectorsensorscomputer.software_genre01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesDigital Readout010303 astronomy & astrophysicsImage resolutionDigital electronicsX-ray and gamma ray detectorsSpectrometerbusiness.industryFirmwareSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)CathodeAnode3D CZTbusinesscomputer2019 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC)
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Design and simulation of efficient combinational circuits based on a new XOR structure in QCA technology

2021

AbstractQuantum-dot cellular automata (QCA), due to its unique characteristics like low power consumption, nanoscale design, and high computing speed is considered as an emerging technology, and it can be used as an alternative for CMOS technology in circuit design for quantum computers in the near future. XOR gate has many applications in the design of digital circuits in QCA. In this paper, an efficient novel structure of XOR gate is proposed in QCA. Also, a novel 1-bit comparator circuit, 1-bit full adder, binary to gray and gray to binary convertor code based on the proposed XOR is designed and simulated using QCADesigner 2.0.3. The simulation results demonstrated that the proposed stru…

full adderAdderComparatorComputer scienceCircuit designelektroniset piiritBinary numberHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYElectronic engineeringHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectrical and Electronic EngineeringHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESXOR gateCombinational logicDigital electronicsbusiness.industrykvanttitietokoneetkvanttilaskentaconverterAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCMOSsoluautomaatitbusinessquantum-dot cellular automataXOR gatecomparatorHardware_LOGICDESIGN
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Novel Resistance Measurement Method: Analysis of Accuracy and Thermal Dependence with Applications in Fiber Materials

2016

Material resistance is important since different physicochemical properties can be extracted from it. This work describes a novel resistance measurement method valid for a wide range of resistance values up to 100 GΩ at a low powered, small sized, digitally controlled and wireless communicated device. The analog and digital circuits of the design are described, analysing the main error sources affecting the accuracy. Accuracy and extended uncertainty are obtained for a pattern decade box, showing a maximum of 1 % accuracy for temperatures below 30 ∘ C in the range from 1 MΩ to 100 GΩ. Thermal analysis showed stability up to 50 ∘ C for values below 10 GΩ and systematic deviations for higher …

Engineeringultra wide range resistance measurement; circuit characterization; moisture content estimation02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryStability (probability)ArticleAnalytical Chemistrymoisture content estimation010309 optics0103 physical sciencesDecade box0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringRange (statistics)lcsh:TP1-1185FiberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThermal analysisInstrumentationDigital electronicsbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPower (physics)ultra wide range resistance measurementcircuit characterizationBiological systembusinessMaterial propertiesSensors
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The 48Ca+181Ta reaction: Cross section studies and investigation of neutron-deficient 86 ≤ Z ≤ 93 isotopes

2019

© 2019 Fusion-evaporation reactions with the doubly magic projectile 48 Ca were used to access neutron-deficient nuclei around neptunium at the velocity filter SHIP, and investigated using the COMPASS decay spectroscopy station. With the use of digital electronics, several isotopes produced via neutron, proton, and α evaporation channels were identified by establishing correlated α-decay chains with short-lived sub-μs members. Data are given on decay chains stemming from 225,226 Np, 225 U, and 222,223 Pa. New information on the isotopes 225,226 Np and 222 Pa was obtained. Production cross sections of nuclei in the region using a variety of projectiles are discussed. The measured production …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectileNeptuniumNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_elementDigital electronics for nuclear spectroscopy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicschemistry0103 physical sciencesAlpha decayNeutronAlpha decayDecay chainHeavy-ion induced fusionNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear Physics A
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Digital Front-End Electronics for the Neutron Detector NEDA

2015

19th Real Time Conference (RT) -- MAY 26-30, 2014 -- Nara, JAPAN

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierfront-end electronicPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorscomputer.software_genreAnalog signal processingNeutron detectionElectronics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringDigital electronicsPhysicsneutron-gamma discriminationFirmwarebusiness.industryneutron detectorsDetectorElectrical engineeringfront-end electronicsNuclear Energy and EngineeringDigital systemAGATAneutron detectorbusinessDigital systemscomputer
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COMPASS—A COMPAct decay spectroscopy set-up

2018

Abstract A compact silicon detector array with high spatial granularity and fast, fully digital data recording has been developed and commissioned for the investigation of heavy and superheavy nuclear species. The detector array can be combined in close geometry with large volume germanium detectors. It offers comprehensive particle and photon coincidence and correlation spectroscopy by highly efficient evaporation residue, α , γ , conversion electron and X-ray detection supported by the high granularity of the implantation chip. Access to fast decay events in the sub-microsecond region is made possible by the fast timing properties of the digital signal processing. A novel Si-chip support …

Nuclear and High Energy Physics[formula omitted]Ion beamγαLarge volume Ge detectors7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSignal99-00Optics0103 physical sciencesSi strip detector[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationCE and X-ray spectroscopyDigital signal processingPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorDigital electronics00-01ChipFilter (video)GranularitybusinessNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Performance of the Fully Digital FPGA-Based Front-End Electronics for the GALILEO Array

2014

In this work we present the architecture and results of a fully digital Front End Electronics (FEE) read out system developed for the GALILEO array. The FEE system, developed in collaboration with the Advanced Gamma Tracking Array (AGATA) collaboration, is composed of three main blocks: preamplifiers, digitizers and preprocessing electronics. The slow control system contains a custom Linux driver, a dynamic library and a server implementing network services. The digital processing of the data from the GALILEO germanium detectors has demonstrated the capability to achieve an energy resolution of 1.53 per mil at an energy of 1.33 MeV.

Digital electronicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPreamplifierbusiness.industryComputer scienceDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Nuclear Energy and EngineeringControl systemAGATAElectronicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringGalileo (vibration training)businessField-programmable gate arrayNuclear ExperimentComputer hardwareIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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